FAIR Buyer Preparation Guide

How to Photograph Antique Furniture Repairs, Refinishing, and Veneer Loss for Appraisal

Direct answer

To photograph antique furniture repairs, refinishing, and veneer loss for appraisal, start with full-piece views, then show each repair, refinished area, veneer loss, patch, fill, replaced part, and structural issue with one location photo and one sharp close-up in plain light.

  • Match the appraiser to the item category.
  • Confirm the report purpose before pricing.
  • Compare fee disclosure before outreach.
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How to Photograph Antique Furniture Repairs, Refinishing, and Veneer Loss for Appraisal - FAIR online appraisal guide illustration
How to Photograph Antique Furniture Repairs, Refinishing, and Veneer Loss for Appraisal - FAIR online appraisal guide illustration
Decision guide

When insurance appraisal support is useful

Insurance work depends on the policy question. Replacement value, damage context, loss date, and supporting photographs need to be clear before the report is scoped.

When insurance appraisal support is useful
Situation Formal appraisal? Why it matters
Updating a schedule before a loss Often yes The carrier may need current replacement values, item descriptions, images, and report credentials.
Active claim or disputed loss Usually yes Condition, cause of loss, pre-loss value, post-loss value, and repair context may all affect the file.
Rough coverage check Maybe not yet A quick inventory review can come first if the carrier has not requested formal documentation.
Start with full-piece context

Close-ups only help when the appraiser can place the issue on the object. Show the form and the repair locations before moving into details.

  • Photograph the full front, sides, back, top, interior, and underside when safely visible.
  • Show the piece assembled first, then opened or separated if it has drawers, doors, leaves, sections, or a removable top.
  • Add one medium-distance photo wherever a repair cluster sits.
Show refinishing honestly

A glossy overall photo can hide sanding, overpolishing, color shifts, and finish build-up. Plain light is better than flattering light.

  • Photograph tops, drawer fronts, case sides, and other broad surfaces where sheen or color looks uneven.
  • Use angled photos to show cloudy polish, alligatoring, sanding scratches, drip lines, or finish build-up near moldings.
  • Do not oil, wax, polish, or touch up the furniture before intake photos.
Document veneer loss and patches

Veneer problems need both location and severity. The appraiser needs to see what is missing and how much surrounding material is original.

  • Take one wider photo of the panel, drawer, top, or side where the veneer issue sits.
  • Add close-ups of missing veneer, lifting edges, bubbling, patches, mismatched grain, putty fills, and exposed substrate.
  • Show inlay, banding, marquetry, or crossbanding if the loss interrupts those details.
Show structural repairs and replacements

Routing often depends on structural evidence: rebuilt feet, reglued joints, later blocks, replacement runners, and hardware changes.

  • Photograph loose or reglued joints, patched legs, rebuilt feet, braces, replaced drawer runners, and reinforced underside blocks.
  • Show the repaired area and nearby original material in the same sequence.
  • Document replacement pulls, locks, hinges, casters, screws, and mismatched hardware.
Send repair records and a short note

A short note helps FAIR decide whether the file needs a furniture specialist immediately or broader decorative-arts triage first.

  • State the intended use: insurance, estate, probate, donation, division, sale review, or identification.
  • Say whether issues are old, recent, stable, tied to a move, or connected to known professional restoration.
  • Attach prior appraisals, restoration invoices, auction listings, family notes, or dealer descriptions that mention repairs or refinishing.
Common questions
  • What repair photos matter most? Patched joints, reglued breaks, rebuilt feet, replacement hardware, veneer losses, filled cracks, and broad refinishing are usually the highest-priority issues.
  • How should I photograph veneer loss? Start with a wider image of the full panel or drawer front, then add close-ups of missing veneer, exposed substrate, patches, fill, and color transitions.
  • Do refinished surfaces need separate photos? Yes. Refinished surfaces can hide age cues, wear patterns, color variation, and texture that specialists use for routing and valuation.
  • Should I remove hardware or open repairs? No. Photograph what is safely visible. Do not unscrew hardware, pry veneer, or stress an old repair for intake photos.
  • What if I am not sure whether a part is replaced? Photograph the area from several angles and say you are unsure. Honest uncertainty is more useful than a forced attribution.
  • Should I clean or touch up the furniture first? No. Do not polish, darken scratches, fill losses, or improve the surface before the appraisal photos.
FAIR trust boundary and source references
  • FAIR does not license appraisers.
  • FAIR does not certify competence or guarantee availability.
  • Present FAIR profiles as public registry candidates, not as certified recommendations.
  • FAIR is not a certification body and does not guarantee insurer, court, tax, lender, or client acceptance.
  • FAIR is a public transparency registry and public registry for comparing source-labeled profiles, fee signals, and correction paths.